Harish Khare: India's Liberal and Democratic Voices Must Get Ready for Another Battle
Before Ranjan Gogoi
there was Jagdish Sharan Verma. We may have a very good reason to quibble
vehemently with Justice Gogoi and his Ayodhya verdict for having provided
judicial aid and comfort to the practitioners of a certain kind of
vicious majoritarianism; but, let it be recalled that on this count
Justice Verma was the original sinner. It was Justice
Verma’s “Hindutva”
judgment of December 1995, just three years after the December 6, 1992
demolition of the Babri Masjid, that gave some respectability to the
arguments behind the “this land belongs to the Hindus” politics. The Verma judgment
simply legitimised the electoral politics of Hindu mobilisation. One
contemporary commentator, A.G. Noorani, had noted
matter-of-factly: “In one fell blow, the wall of separation which the
founding fathers built so laboriously to keep religion and politics apart is
destroyed. Elections can be fought to make India a theocratic state.”
Those were genuine
fears, clearly spelled out, but India did not become a theocratic state. What
redeemed a dark possibility was that politics was so conducted – often
patchily, no doubt – as to contain the consequences of a profound judicial
folly. For years, the Hindutva forces were kept at bay; even during the
Vajpayee era, when the BJP ruled at the Centre, the Hindutva camp was never
allowed to feel dominant or triumphant. Of course, the follies and stupidities
of the ‘secular’ parties and politicians allowed the Hindutva forces to
establish a beach-head, but not before 2014.
It is equally relevant
to remember that towards the end of his life Justice Verma reportedly came to
rue his judgment; it was obvious to him – as it was to anyone blessed with an
iota of political sense – that the Hindutva forces had mischievously run away
with the Verma ball...
see also
Farah
Naqvi - Ayodhya Verdict: India’s Muslims Sought Dignity, Not Land
Democratic Liberties Only Belong To The Bold And Vigilant: Justice Chelameswar
Peace as a punctuation mark in eternal war
Arthur Rosenberg on Fascism as a Mass-Movement
Purushottam Agrawal: Being Hindu in a Hindu Rashtra
Listen, Mister Muslim: By Javed Anand
Democratic Liberties Only Belong To The Bold And Vigilant: Justice Chelameswar
Peace as a punctuation mark in eternal war
Arthur Rosenberg on Fascism as a Mass-Movement
Purushottam Agrawal: Being Hindu in a Hindu Rashtra
Listen, Mister Muslim: By Javed Anand