Nina Golgowski: The U.S. creates 3 times the global average of waste despite representing just 4% of the world’s population
The U.S. is one of the
top offenders when it comes to its creation and management of solid waste,
according to an alarming new study examining global trash management. A report by global risk group Verisk Maplecroft released
last month found that the U.S. produces 12% of global municipal solid waste ―
or three times the global average ― despite it representing just 4% of the
world’s population. That equates to 239
million tons, or 234 pounds of waste per person per year. If that wasn’t bad
enough, the U.S. recycles just 35% of it.
“Given the US is the
world’s largest economy it may not be surprising that it is one of the largest
producers of household waste, but what is significant is its lack of commitment
to offsetting its waste footprint,” the report states. The report’s figures
are slightly better than the numbers last reported by the Environmental Protection
Agency in 2018, which estimated that the country generated 262.4 million tons of
waste and recycled 25.5% of it in 2015.
The U.S., of course,
isn’t alone in having a poor track record. Highly developed
European and North American countries were also found to be disproportionately
responsible for the highest levels of waste generation. One major exception to
this is Germany, which the report said has the world’s most efficient record on
waste management with 68% of its municipal solid waste being recycled.
That’s not to say that
recycling is argued as the best solution.