Joumanah El Matrah: Hate doesn’t only exist at societies’ extremist edges – it’s how we run our politics
The use of hate in society is a complex phenomenon, but psychologically, who
and why we hate is much clearer. The motive of hate is to eliminate the other,
whether that be real or symbolic. Hate evolves out of both real and imagined threats.
When we hate another, we don’t just hate what they do, we hate who they are: we
see them as inherently bad, morally inferior and we believe their intention
towards us is malicious. What we hate about the other is their imagined innate
nature. Once we come to hate, the hatred persists.
Psychologically
speaking, hate has much more currency as a group feeling than an individual
one. Hate is the great social glue that binds people together. Research
demonstrates that socially, once unleashed, hate can permanently destroy
relationships, and that misconceptions and biases once formed against an
outgroup don’t necessarily change on meeting people from that group. Hate, like
an emotional injury, leaves scars, not just on the hated, but also the hater.
At the group level, we hate those who are different from us. We don’t need to
know a person to hate them because of what we perceive them to represent.
There is nothing
within the emotion of hate that is constructive or redemptive like other
negative human emotions. It destroys both the hater and the hated. Hate and the
persecution of minorities is something we appear to have accepted as part of
our societies; racism, misogyny and the wide array of antis and phobias – such
as antisemitism, anti-Arabism, or xenophobia, homophobia, Islamophobia and
transphobia – is hardly an exhaustive list of our capacity to hate.... read more:
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/oct/19/hate-doesnt-only-exist-at-societies-extremist-edges-its-how-we-run-our-politics