Hamid Dabashi: Hollywood Orientalism is not about the Arab world. It's about the American world
You do not fight Hollywood with critical
argument. You fight Hollywood with Akira Kurosawa, Satyajit Ray, Abbas
Kiarostami, Elia Suleiman, Nuri Bilge Ceylan, Moufida Tlatli, Ousmane Sembène,
Yasujirō Ozu, Guillermo del Toro, Mai Masri, ad gloriam. You do not battle
misrepresentation. You signal, celebrate, and polish representations that are
works of art....
The recent release of Dune: Part One (2021), an American science fiction film directed by Denis Villeneuve, has once again raised the vexing question of Hollywood mis/representation of Arabs, Muslims, and Islam. Film critics particularly from the Arab and Muslim world are up in arms and back on their hobbyhorse of how Hollywood misrepresents them.
It is time for a
reality check and to come to terms with the fact that “Hollywood” as an
abstraction is in the business of misrepresenting everyone. It has no commitment
to truth. It has made a lucrative business of deluding the world. Native
Americans, African-Americans, Arabs, Asians, Latinx, Muslims, Africans –
everyone on planet Earth is misrepresented for the simple reason that at the
epicentre of Hollywood as an industry stands a factual, virtual, or fictive
white narrator telling the world he is the measure of truth and wisdom, joy and
entertainment.
Dune is now doing its
bit of mis/representation with the latest visual panache and state-of-the-art
digital bravura and virtuosity. Set in the distant future amid an interstellar
dystopia, it is based on the 1965 science fiction novel by American author Frank
Herbert. In 1984, David Lynch made a film version of the novel to critics’
dismay. But the 2021 adaptation by Denis Villeneuve has received much praise,
from almost everyone other than some Arab and Muslim film critics who think it
misrepresents them and has a white saviour fantasy at its core.
It does. It is a
textbook white saviour fantasy. But so what? What does it have to do with us –
Muslims, Arabs, Iranians, Pakistanis, Turks, Indians, “Orientals” as they call
us? A white American novelist, a white Canadian filmmaker, and a mass media
company based in Burbank, California – Legendary Entertainment – think the
whole universe needs a white saviour who looks like actor Timothée Chalamet.
What is it to us? All the power to them!
https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/11/10/hollywood-orientalism-is-not-about-the-arab-world
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