Julia Ebner - Stop the online conspiracy theorists before they break democracy // Simon Jenkins - Facebook is out of control and politicians have no idea what to do
Organised conspiracy
theorist networks have launched an all-out information war across Europe. At
the heart of this is the QAnon movement. It expanded from the US to Europe and
the UK at rapid speed, hijacking political debates on social media as well as
mass protests in the streets in recent months. Our new analysis at the Institute for Strategic Dialogue shows that European
conspiracy theorists run increasingly sophisticated campaigns around critical
junctions in national, regional and global politics. They even carried out
social media operations to influence voters in German state elections,
including the 2018 election in Bavaria.
Death threats,
bullying, mental torture, privacy invasion, election rigging, fake news,
monopoly abuse: as was said of a medieval pope, this is merely to suppress more
serious charges. It is hard to recall the social media of 15 years ago and its
offer of universal love, democracy and global peace. Britain’s parliament has
finally caught up, and today’s Commons report is at least unequivocal
The QAnon community,
which began on the message-board site 4chan, strongly overlaps with the support
networks of far-right movements such as the EDL and Pegida. Most recently, it co-opted yellow vest demonstrations and
boosted hardline Brexit campaigns and Tommy Robinson protests. By injecting conspiratorial narratives
into these movements, its members can leverage existing networks and alter
their political direction. A commonly used tactic is to combine conspiricist
hashtags with those of viral campaigns and trending topics. The scale this
generates is disproportional enough to distort public perception: In 2018, ISD
identified close to 30m uses of the word “QAnon” across Twitter, YouTube and
forums such as Reddit and 4chan… read more:
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/feb/18/online-conspiracy-theorists-democracy