Tufail Ahmad - Afghan Taliban's Internet Media Empire Hosted In Malaysia, Singapore, America
The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, the Taliban's shadow
government in the country, operates a network of websites and social media
accounts to connect with potential jihadists, report the Taliban activities in Afghanistan ,
and advance the cause of global jihad by means of audio, video text and PDF
documents. Most of these websites and social media accounts are hosted in
foreign countries such as Malaysia ,
Singapore , and
the U.S. In
recent years, various Taliban websites have been hacked by foreign intelligence
agencies, but they invariably reappear after a few days.
The Islamic Emirate is a formidable jihadist organization
led by Mullah Mohammad Omar, who is believed to be in hiding in Pakistan .
Mullah Omar is regarded as Emir-ul-Momineen, or the leader of the faithful, by
almost all jihadi groups worldwide. The Islamic Emirate is the largest
terrorist organization in Afghanistan ,
followed by Hizb-e-Islami Afghanistan
led by fugitive terror mastermind and former Prime Minister Gulbuddin
Hekmatyar.
Some of the key languages in which the Taliban media outlets
disseminate the message of jihad are Pashtu, Arabic, Urdu, Farsi, and English,
attracting global audiences. On a day-to-day basis, these web-based media
outlets report the activities of Taliban fighters in Afghanistan .
These jihadi publications also source their content frequently to Zabihullah
Mujahid and Qari Yousaf Ahmadi, the two main spokesmen of the Islamic Emirate.
This paper reviews details of the major Afghan Taliban
websites and their hosting and domain registration details, as well as their
accounts on social media sites such as Twitter, Facebook, and Google, among
others.[1] It should be borne in mind that the
Taliban's latest video and audio publications are released generally first by
Arabic-language jihadi forums such as Al-Fida' and Ansar al-Mujahideen Arabic
Forum (AMAF).
The Taliban's Jihadi Websites And Their Audiences
Six leading websites that propagate the Afghan Taliban's
jihadi activities are: shahamat-urdu.com, shahamat-english.com,
shahamat-arabic.com, shahamat-farsi.com, shahamat.info, alsomod-iea.info,
shahamat-movie.com, among others. These websites are at the forefront of
reporting the Taliban attacks on U.S.
and NATO forces as well as jihadi propaganda material.
All the Taliban websites' logos include the title
"Voice of Jihad," and all of them cross-promote each other and
classify their content in the following categories: news, commentaries,
interviews, poems, audios, videos and the like. Although the Islamic Emirate
says that the Taliban's focus is limited to Afghanistan
geographically, its operation of these websites in a number of languages
indicates that it is courting supporters and likely jihadists from across the
world.
The Urdu-language website shahmat-urdu.com also publishes Shariat,
a monthly magazine produced in PDF form, and also recently published on the
Internet, to reach audiences in Pakistan
and northern India.. read more: