Bangladeshi communist writer Shahzahan Bachchu gunned down
The murder of
Shahzahan Bachchu, a publisher, writer, and activist known for his support of
secularism, is proof that free expression remains under grave threat in
Bangladesh, PEN America said in a statement today. Bachchu, a writer and
outspoken proponent of secular principles, owned the Bishaka Prakashani publishing
house, which specialized in publishing poetry, and was a former district
general secretary of the Communist Party of Bangladesh, was shot to death by
unidentified gunmen on a motorcycles as he sat in a tea-shop in his home
village Kakaldi in Munshiganj district
on Monday evening. He
died instantly, according to news reports.
Although no group has claimed responsibility,
police officials from the counter-terrorism department are investigating the
murder as a possible targeted attack by Islamist extremists. Bachchu had
previously received threats from
extremist groups due to his outspoken support for secularism.
“The shocking news
today of Shahzahan Bachchu’s murder is a grim reminder that the severe threat
to individuals who express dissident views in Bangladesh remains unacceptably
high,” said Karin Deutsch Karlekar, Director of Free Expression at Risk
Programs at PEN America. “We urge authorities to do everything in their power
to investigate the killing and bring those responsible to justice, and for the
government to state unequivocally that such attacks will not be tolerated.
Impunity in such cases only encourages further assaults on free expression.”
Since 2013, religious
extremists in Bangladesh have
killed more than a dozen secular, atheistic, or non-Muslim writers, bloggers,
and activists; in most cases, the government has been slow to respond or even
condemn the attacks. In addition, the draconian Information and
Communication Technology Act has served only to legitimize these assaults by criminalizing
the very speech for which these writers face persecution from extremists.
Though the government has increased efforts to curb fundamentalist violence, it
has done so while concurrently expanded criminal prosecution of blasphemous speech,
with dozens of cases filed in the past several years. PEN America has
previously condemned the brutal killings of Bangladeshi writers, professors,
and activists such as Xulhaz Mannan, Avijit Roy, and Rezaul Karim Siddique, among others, and continues to work
on cases of other writers driven into exile by these threats.
https://pen.org/press-release/murder-of-secular-publisher-and-writer-shahzahan-bachchu-an-attack-on-free-expression-in-bangladesh/