Juan Cole: Gaza by the Numbers: Who the People are, how They got There // Hanna Baumann - Palestinians attack Jerusalem Rail to Protest Annexation of Arab East
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Documenting the Military Occupation of Palestinian & Arab Lands
Israel steps up offensive against Gaza - live updates
Israel steps up offensive against Gaza - live updates
Population of Palestinians of Gaza : 1.7 million
Number
of Palestinians in Gaza whose families were expelled as refugees from
their homes in what is now southern Israel : 1.2 million
Number of Palestinians in Gaza still living in the 8 recognized refugee
camps, “which have one of the highest population densities in the world”: over
500,000
Compensation Palestinians of Gaza have received for the
billions of dollars of property taken from them by Israelis in Beersheva,
Sderot, etc.: $0
Years since Israel
allowed Palestinians of Gaza to export what they produce: 7
Unemployment
in Gaza as a result of Israeli blockade on civilians: 38.5%
Estimated unemployment rate in US during the Great
Depression: 25%
Percentage
of children in Gaza suffering from acute malnutrition: 13.2%
Rate of anemia in Palestinian Children in Gaza : 18.9%
Percentage
of water in Gaza that is potable: 10%
Years, according the the UN, before Gaza becomes “uninhabitable”: 6
Number of airports in Gaza
rendered inoperable by Israeli airstrikes: 1
Number of airports working in Gaza : 0
Number of ports allowed by Israelis to operate on Gaza ’s Mediterranean
coast: 0
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Netanyahu’s Blood and Soil: The Racist-Nationalism
of his “Jewish State” Ideal
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The destruction of tram stations during the
protests in East Jerusalem is much more than vandalism, it shows that
Palestinians are not quietly acquiescing to the ‘unification’ of the city,
which they understand as the annexation of occupied land. The clashes between Palestinian youth and Israeli security
forces in East Jerusalem triggered by the
killing of 16-year-old Mohammad Abu Khdeir, who was buried yesterday, were
explosive in a way that the city hasn’t seen in years. The murdered boy was a
member of one of the biggest families in Shuafat, a relatively affluent
neighbourhood on the northern outskirts of Jerusalem . Since the murder, assumed to have
been carried out as a reprisal for the killing of three teenage settlers in the
West Bank, residents of this usually quiet area have taken to the streets in
anger, and protests have spread across the city and beyond.With over 178
protestors were injured in Shuafat alone, according to the Palestinian Red
Crescent.
Apart from throwing stones, fireworks and Molotov cocktails
at the police – who responded with sound bombs, rubber-coated bullets, and live
fire – the protesters attacked the three Jerusalem Light Rail stations in
Shuafat, the only ones in serving Palestinian areas of Jerusalem. Every
conceivable surface of tram shelters and signage has been smashed, ticket
machines dismantled, stones pulled out of the newly-laid pavement to use as
projectiles, train
tracks set on fire. During the third night of clashes, protesters even
attempted to cut the
tram’s electricity poles
Tram service to Shuafat and to the stations north of it has
been suspended until further notice, and the operator, Citypass, says repairs
may take months. The question of why Palestinian Jerusalemites would wreck
infrastructure that has ostensibly made their lives more comfortable in recent
years is worth posing. The destruction was not mere vandalism carried out in
blind rage, but instead a highly symbolic act. Despite nominally representing
an improvement of services for the area, to Shuafat’s residents, the tram is
closely linked to the Israeli municipality and to the expansion of Jewish
settlements on Palestinian land, implicated in the racism that killed Mohammad
Abu Khdeir. Residents heard his mother shouting that she hoped the train would
never run in Shuafat again, so that settlers – the people assumed to have
killed her son – would no longer pass through the neighbourhood.
The tram connects the Jewish settlement of Pisgat Ze’ev in
the North of Jerusalem to the centre of the city and passes through Shuafat on
the way. During the early planning stages of the tram, Palestinians strongly
opposed its construction, much of which was carried out on occupied land. They
argued that it – quite literally – cements the presence of settlements in East Jerusalem , making their presence more permanent and
perhaps irreversible.
Like other major
infrastructure projects, the tram serves to inextricably tie the East of the
city (annexed according to Israeli law, but considered occupied by the
international community) to the Israeli West, making a future division or
shared capital for Israelis and Palestinians increasingly unlikely – ‘linking
Jerusalem with itself’ is what the Israeli Prime Minister calls this
approach. Based on this understanding of the role of the tram, an international
boycott campaign targeted the two French multinational companies
involved in its construction and operation, leading to losses of contracts for
both firms, and causing them eventually to pull out of the project entirely. ..
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