'Thinking through Law: South Asian histories and the legal archive'


The Nehru Memorial Museum and Library
cordially invites you to a Conference

at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday-Saturday, 25-27 April, 2013
in the Seminar Room, First Floor, Library Building
on
'Thinking through Law:
South Asian histories and the legal archive'

in association with
Prof. Neeladri Bhattacharya,
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi,
Dr. Rashmi Pant, Fellow, NMML,
Prof. Janaki Nair,
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi,
Dr. Aparna Balachandran,
University of Delhi, Delhi,
Prof. Bhavani Raman,
Princeton University, USA.

Concept note:
The law in South Asian historical writing has had a specific presence, with more attention being paid to legislative processes than case law, to the effects of law rather than its performance, to legal outcomes rather than judicial reasoning, and to judicial processes rather than the new subject positions offered by the law.  While reflections on law and society animate the work of sociologists, anthropologists and political scientists (as well that of feminists across these disciplines), the time is ripe for a more self- conscious reflection on the law among historians. 

What does a deeper engagement with historical issues bring to the study of the law? How can a critical reflection on law and legal sources illuminate, and perhaps even challenge our understanding of the discipline of history? The realm of the law, with its prodigious textual traditions and productions, its incitements to speak, and the range of subjectivities it generates, has recently begun to interest historians of all periods in India, though, given the proliferation of the archive, the modern period has perhaps seen the most energetic engagements. 

The proposed conference on South Asian histories and the legal archive hopes to present and engage with recent scholarship on the law in different historical periods, and to generate new tools of historical analysis and perspectives for future reflection.

Thursday, 25 April, 2013
  
9.00 a.m.– 9.15 a.m.
Inaugural Session
  
Chair and welcome address by
Prof. Mahesh Rangarajan,
Director, NMML.
  
Introductory remarks  by
Prof. Janaki Nair,
Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
  
 9.15 a.m.- 11.15 a.m.
Session 1:
Which custom, whose custom?
Chair and Discussant: Prof. Gyan Prakash, Princeton UniversityUSA.

Speakers:
 Dr. Aparna Balachandran, University of DelhiDelhi
‘The many pasts of Mamul: Custom and the city in early-colonial Madras

Dr. Rashmi PantFellow, NMML,
‘Litigants’ tales: Garhwal 1894-1954’

11.15 a.m. – 11.30 a.m. Tea Break
  
11.30 a.m. – 1.30 p.m.
Session 2: Defining the permissible

 Chair and Discussant: Dr. Nandini Chatterjee, Plymouth UniversityUK
  
Speakers:
Prof. Kumkum Roy,  
Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
‘Rules and identities: A comparison of the Vinaya Pitaka and the Manusmrti

Prof. Nandita Sahai,
Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
‘To mount or not to mount?:
Custom, contestation and law-making in early modern Rajasthan’


1.30 p.m.- 2.30 p.m.
Lunch
  
2.30 p.m.- 5.30 p.m.
Session 3: Writing, record and legal truths

 Chair and Discussant:
Prof. Shahid Amin, University of DelhiDelhi
  
Speakers:
 Ms. Srimoyee Ghosh,
Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
‘Paper, truth, taxes: A discursive history of the early years of stamp paper in India

 3.30 p.m.-3.45 p.m.  Tea Break

 3.45 p.m. -5.30 p.m

Dr. Santosh AbrahamIndian Institute of TechnologyMadras
‘Formal writing, questionnaires and petitions: Colonial governance and law in early-British Malabar 1792-1810’

Prof. Archana ParasharMacquarie UniversityAustralia
‘Truth of law: Construction of legal discourse’

Friday, 26 April,  2013

9.00 a.m. – 11.00 a.m.

Session 4: The extra-ordinary and the exceptional

Chair and Discussant: Prof. Aparna VaidikGeorgetown UniversityUSA
 Speakers:
  
Prof. Elizabeth Kolsky,
Villanova UniversityUSA
‘Law and violence on the north-west frontier of British India
             
 Prof. Bhavani RamanPrinceton UniversityUSA 
‘Extraordinary law at the colonial frontier: Notes from the East India Company archive’
  
11.00 a.m.- 11.15 a.m. Tea Break

11.15 a.m.– 1.15 p.m. 
Session 5: Mobilizing the empire: Law, labour and the military

Chair and Discussant: Prof. Mahesh Rangarajan, Director, NMML.
Speakers:
  
Prof. Neeladri Bhattacharya, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
‘Violence and the languages of law’

 Prof. Radhika SinghaJawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
‘A ‘tribunal peculiar to the Indian Army’: The Great War, the summary court-martial and flogging under the Indian Army Act, 1911-1921’

1.15 p.m.- 2.15 p.m. Lunch

2.15 a.m.– 5.30 p.m.
Session 6: Law, Sovereignty and the Practices of Governance
  
Chair and Discussant:
Prof. Rajat Datta, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
  
Speakers:
  
Prof. Farhat Hasan, University of DelhiDelhi
‘The language and instrumentalities of law in Mughal India

 3.15 p.m.-3.30 p.m. Tea Break

3.30 p.m.-5.30 p.m.
Prof. Philip SternDuke UniversityUSA
‘Legal geography and English sovereignty: Bombay in the later seventeenth century’

 Dr. Rajarshi GhoseCentre for Studies in Social Sciences, Kolkata
‘The social logic of Taqlid: Debates on Islamic legal practice in northern India and Bengal circa 1837-1889’

 Saturday, 27 April, 2013

9.00 a.m.-11.00 a.m.
Session 7 Law and the politics of women’s rights

 Chair and Discussant: Prof. Mary JohnCentre for Women's Development Studies, New Delhi

Speakers:

Dr. Eleanor NewbiginSchool of Oriental and African Studies, London
‘The political economy of women’s rights in late-colonial India

Dr. Rohit DePrinceton UniversityUSA and Post Doctoral Fellow, Cambridge University 
‘Can the subaltern sue?’: Sex, work and freedom under the Indian Constitution (1950-1965)’
  
11.00 a.m.-11.15 a.m. Tea Break

11.15 a.m.-1.15 a.m.

Session 8 The worker and the legal regime
  
Chair and Discussant: Prof. Kamala SankaranUniversity of DelhiDelhi.

 Speakers:
Dr. Rachel SturmanBowdoin CollegeUSA
‘Indenture and the history of international rights regimes’
  
Dr. Prabhu Mohapatra, University of DelhiDelhi
‘A moving target: Workers in the mirror of law’

 1.15p.m.-2.15p.m. Lunch
  
2.15p.m.-4.30p.m.

Session 9 The religious and the legal

 Chair and Discussant:

Dr. Prathama Banerjee, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi.

 Speakers:
Dr. G. Arunima, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi.
‘Customary confusions: Law and practice in colonial India
  
3.15p.m.-3.30p.m. Tea Break
  
3.30p.m.-4.30p.m.

Prof. Janaki Nair, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
‘The moral authority of the Matha and the possibility of justice’
  
4.30p.m.-5.30p.m.
Session 10 Conclusion

Concluding Remarks:
Prof. Udaya Kumar,
Senior Fellow, NMML.
 Prof. Gyan Prakash,
Princeton UniversityUSA
Prof. Neeladri Bhattacharya,
Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi
Prof. Radhika Singha,
Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityNew Delhi


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